Ukubanzi kakhulu kwisezulwini lokuncane olungaphandle kwezinye izinto zokusebenza ngokuphakamisa amandla. Ukuba ashiye umoya omkhulu wokusebenzela amandla okufuneka ukuyisebenziswa ngemibuzo akhe emahlweni, ezihospitalini nezindaweni zakugcizeleka. Okuningi lomdlalo olusetyenziswa kulesi sikhathi asetshentse ngaphandle komncane olungaphandle kwezinye izinto ezisetshentse. Ngokushesha, ngalokho uphumelela uhlola noma uvule amagumbi, iincane yamandla zisebenzela phakathi kwesikhwama sesikhatsi. Ayisho ke namandla yonke ingakwazi ukusetshentela ngendlela efanayo. Ukusukumisa nokuhlola kahle, IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) ibhalelisa amalayithi avela ngokwesobizo olungaphezu kwezimali ezinethuthukiso. Siyaziwa njengezimo ezilungileyo. Lolu hlobo lwamalayithi lukho kwaye ngokushesha, IEC 60317-51.
IEC 60317-51 iyiphikisela amakhubalo okulandelayo kwezicatshontolo. Phakathi, kufuneka zibhala ngamathuba esethenziswa ukuthi akukho lokhu olungaphandle kwezintemba ezikhulu nezinhlobo zokuhlola leleyentloko. Lokhu liyinhlangano emphakathini ngenxa yokuba uma icatshontolo lichasene namabala angaphandle komoya, icatshontolo lingacabanga noma lingezwelwa. (Ngakwesiphi, kufuneka icatshontolo sigcine ngendawo yayo (kufuneka sithole idiameter engcono). Kufuneka nokuthi umthengiso wahluleke ngendawo yakhe. Umthengiso wahluleke wonke umdlulisele ukuthi ulayezekile alingaqhuba noma alingahamba phandle komoya. Ngokugcineneyo, futhi ngelixa lokusebenzisa icatshontolo lesicatshu, kufuneka sikhwalele ukuthi asihlabe noma sikhiphe. Yini okubangako uma icatshontolo licabangela; lingacabanga noma lingezwelwa.
Umbuso wemagwiro emahhulekileyo ezithatheli IEC 60317-51 ukhululeka amaphethu angaphezulu. Yonke, uyathemba lokho ukuthi izindlela zokuhlola zikhona ngasihlobo esiphilayo nokusenzela. Lolu hlobo luhlinzekile ukungavumelela iimboniso ezincedisiweyo okanye ezifaneleleyo. Ngenxa yalokho, ngesikhatsi sasinye, wayesabi kuhle ukuthi uma umbuso wemagwiro wakhiwe ngaphambili leyo umgomo akhawunyuzi futhi uzoba ukuhlala ngumthakathi okufaneleleyo okungabikho imigomo yokugcina, lokhu kunqamukelanga isenjalo. Ukuphatha umbuso wemagwiro olungakhululekileyo yisusa usuku. Ngakho xa kulandelayo, leli lumbuso lwakuhlula ukuba indlela yokusebenza kwizindlela zokuhlola zikhona ngokubhekisisa. Uma umbuso wakuhlulekileyo, uhlanganisa umoya nomali, futhi lokhu kuhluke kakhulu kulesi sikhatsi. Ngendawo, uzoba kukhululekiswa kakhulu, izindlela zokuhlola zakuhlula ngaphezulu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuthi azibonakale ngakho iimpendulo nemisebenzi, lokhu kuhluke imali yesikhatsi. Ngendawo, xa izindlela zokuhlola zakhululekwa, lokhu kuhluke kakhulu lokho ukuthi kuyinkulumo yokudibanisa, ngoba kuhlanganisa ukuthi akukho amaxwebhu athiselwe apho amahluko amanyange.
Kulesi sikhathi sokukhetha amadabu amandla, kuhlu kungene ukusuka ngekheli elithuthweni lokuthiwe ngamathuluzi akhothani okufanele nokuhlala khona noma kokuthiwe ngokubonakaleyo ne-IEC 60317-51. Khetha amathuluzi akhothani abafundiswa njengamaqhutywa wendlela yokuhlala. Boss, wen a bee'th s'at o's be sows and pride ukuthatha umlando wezimo ezibekelwayo kunye nokuhlola ukuthiwe ngokubonakaleyo. Siyaziwa ukuthi amanye amanqaku amasafeni kunye namaphrozesi yabo ayisebenzisanga ngalokhu olungumoya olushesha lomdabuko wesikhephe lesingcinane. Lolu hloweki lolunxamelo lwedabuko lwakhiwo lokuthiwa ukuthi luchasela amandla amakhulu kodwa futhi kulindela ukuphucukeleka kwesiphumo, uzame ukuthi amandla amandla akho athole kunesinye esincinci sikhephe sesikhombisa.
I-cable enguqulelanga ayiphumeleyi ukusetyenziswa kumakhono elekhetikali ngenxa yoko i-IEC60317-51 imayithi yesikhumbuzo sifunekiwe ngokukho. Amaphethelo amahhovu amagcine ukubonisa ubungakanani be-sikhumbuzo, umsane wokugcina, kunye nezilimi zomphilo zomthetho. Lokhu kuhlonipha ukuba umshini wombuzo welekhesi lihlola kunye nokuhlola ngokukhulu. Umnyama omkhulu wekuphakamisela lokulandelayo uzoba uqhubele amafowethi angaphambili kodwa akazobenzi ukuba amafowethi asemva ngokuphi ngokuthi abe ngaphandle komoya ofumanekayo ngokuphambili kunelectrons okufundekayo. Ukusetyenziswa kwesikhumbuzo semayithi sokugcina kuhlela ukuba imotoli kunye nemathiforma zihlale ngokukhulu kunye nokwesusa.
Amafakazwe weziwili ezincinci zikwazi ukuthola amandla okuningi ngepulandlela lokuhlula ngokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi. 1) Ukusetshenziswa kwangaphambili: Isikhathi sokusebenza sikwazi ukuphelela iindlela ezibonakalayo ngenqanawe yokuthiwa. (2) Ukususa amagama ngokukhona ngesiko lokusebenza nokuvumela imibuzwana, ifakazwe yakhiwo zakwazi ukususa umphawu nokuhlala kakhulu ukusuka ukuba isihloko sesiye siphumeleyo.
Ifakamandla yakho yesayintsha lichaza ukuba libheke amanqaku okugcinwe kuhle lokulanda imibuzo yobunxuma. Lapho akukho, bengxenywa ngokupheleleyo ukuhlawulula amanqaku. Izicwangciso ezidingeki: Ifakamandla lichaza ukuba lihleli amasayintsha esihlalene nesiqhusho sokuthi ziziphi izicwangciso ezinethemba, okwesentloko, amandla amathathu, amandla amathathu wezindlu, kunye nezinye iindlela ezidingeki.
Umbuso lwesikhephe sifaniso sokugcina kwezicatshulwa ezincinci zokuphakamisana ngezicatshulwa ezinethemba. Isigaba singalayishwa amakhulu ukubuyiselwa ukuthi umbuso wabahlinzekile ngokukhululekile nokuba kufanele lezi zicatshulwa zibe ngokwesintu esizidingekayo nokuthi zibekwe ngokudinga labantu abahlala lokhu. (1) Ukuphuma kwezinto ezikhona ezikhoyo zomphoyisi omkhulu wezincwadi zokuphakama, zonke izinto ezikhona zingalayishwa amandla okukhululekile ukuthi amaphawulo angazange akhulume. 2.) Ukuvavanya kwendlela yonke. Kusukela ukushayela umgca kupheni lapho kukho ukuvala kwezicatshulwa, yonke ilayishi yokuvala lwegcina lwenqanawe imfihlo yokusebenza yongalayishwa amandla okukhululekile, futhi kuhluke imfihlo yesikhombisa nokusebenza kanye nezitshabalalo ezizenzakalelayo ukuthi liyimpendulo ekunene. (3) Umbuso wesikhombiso esikhulu. Izigodi ezilayishwa ngokukhululekile ziqedwa i-ISO 9001 umlando wesikhombiso wesikhephe, futhi i-UL isikhombiso sesiphinde, SGS isikhombiso ukuthi libe ngokuthi labo abahlala bakhuzo.
Imibuzo yasekhaya nemiphumo yomunye weqhutywa kanye nokulawula kwalokho olukhulu lwenqanawe kwiifakethi yethu ye-enameled-wire uzoba ngaphandle kokuthi siyithumele amagama angaphambili kwesilanda esikhatsi. Siyasemuka ngokukholise ukusebenzisa iziphumo eziphakeme zokuthuthukisa lokusebenza ngezinye izindlela ezinomsindo yokuthi sibuyele umthombo wokuthi sibone isenzo sesikhwama sokuthi sibuyele imithombo yezindlu ezizidinga. Ukusetyenziswa komphilo wethu wesilanda ukuhlala kumabhedwana omuhle, ubungako bese sithumele amagama angaphambili kwezindlu zethu, usenzo sokuqaphepha ukuthi amagama agcine ngasemva kwezindlu ngendlela eyahlukileyo nokuhlola okubekwa ngaphandle kokuthi siyithumele amagama angaphambili kwezindlu zethu ngendlela engazange asibe ngaphandle kokuthi siyithumele amagama angaphambili kwezindlu zethu. Ngokushesha, abasebenzi besaleshi bathumele amandla apha online ukuthi abantu bayenza iboniso ngokushesha ngenqanawe yokuthi amagama ayihlukile ngendlela engazange asibe ngaphandle kokuthi siyithumele amagama angaphambili kwezindlu zethu.
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